Water damage poses a significant threat to homes and businesses, often leading to extensive and expensive repairs. It’s crucial to be aware of the various causes and types of water damage to mitigate risks and respond promptly to emergencies.
Causes of Water Damage
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- Burst pipes or appliances
- Leaking roofs or windows
- Flooding due to heavy rainfall or storms
- Groundwater seepage
- Overflowing sinks or bathtubs
Types of Water Damage
Based on the source of the water, water damage is classified into three main types:
Category 1: Clean Water
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Originates from a sanitary source, such as a broken pipe or appliance.
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Generally poses a low health risk as it does not contain harmful contaminants.
Category 2: Gray Water
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Contaminated with microorganisms and bacteria, typically from washing machines or dishwashers.
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Can cause illness if ingested or comes into contact with open wounds.
Category 3: Black Water
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Highly contaminated with sewage, floodwater, or chemicals.
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Poses a significant health hazard and requires professional cleanup.